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Embroidery has long been cherished as a beautiful form of art that adds elegance and intricacy to fabrics. Among the various embroidery techniques, Aari embroidery holds a special place. Known for its delicate and fine detailing, Aari embroidery is a traditional Indian technique that creates stunning patterns using a specialized hooked needle. At the heart of Aari embroidery lies the first-class chain stitch, which serves as the foundation for this exquisite art form. In this blog post, we will delve into the world of Aari embroidery and explore the techniques and tools involved, with a focus on mastering the chain stitch.
Before we delve into the details of the chain stitch, let's first familiarize ourselves with the various needles used in Aari embroidery. Each needle plays a specific role in creating different effects and embellishments. The following needles are commonly used by professional Aari embroiderers:
1. Zari Thread Needle: This needle is used for working with zari threads, which are metallic threads that add a touch of shimmer and elegance to the embroidery.
2. Double Zari Thread Needle: Similar to the zari thread needle, this needle allows for the use of two zari threads simultaneously, creating a thicker and more pronounced effect.
3. Sugar Beads and Zardosi Needle: This needle is designed for attaching small beads, sequins, and zardosi work, which involves using metallic threads to create raised and decorative patterns.
4. French Knot Needle: French knots are small, textured dots commonly used in embroidery. This needle helps in creating perfect and uniform French knots.
5. Cot Fixing Needle: Used in the initial setup process, this needle aids in attaching the fabric securely to the cot, as explained in our previous blog post.
6. Big Beads Needle: As the name suggests, this needle is used to attach larger beads, adding dimension and visual interest to the embroidery.
7. Silk Thread Needle: Silk threads are often used to add a luxurious and smooth texture to the embroidery. This needle is specifically designed for working with silk threads.
8. Zardosi Needle: Similar to the sugar beads and zardosi needle, this needle is ideal for intricate zardosi work, enabling precise and detailed stitching.
Apart from these specialized needles, you can also opt for the Tulip brand needles, with size 14 for thread work and sizes 23 and 24 for beads and zardosi work. These needles are widely recommended by professionals for their quality and versatility.
Now, let's shift our focus to the chain stitch, the fundamental stitch in Aari embroidery. To begin with, make sure you have securely attached the fabric to the cot, as explained in the previous blog post. With the fabric fixed, position your left hand below the cot and your right hand above it. Take the thread and make a knot, securing it at the starting point of your design.
Chain Stitch
To create the chain stitch, bring the needle from below the cot to above the fabric by gently pricking it with the needle. As you slightly twist and turn the needle, the thread should effortlessly come out of the fabric. Now, once again prick the fabric below the cot and by using your left hand, rotate the thread in a clockwise direction around the needle. As the thread is about to emerge from the fabric, give the needle a slight twist, allowing the thread to slide out smoothly.
Repeat this process to complete the chain stitch. In the beginning, try creating longer chains and gradually progress to smaller and faster chains as you gain confidence. It's important not to hold the needle or thread too tightly, as it may affect the quality of your stitches. Avoid pulling the thread harshly or pricking the fabric multiple times, as this may enlarge the holes.
Remember, practice is key to achieving speed and flawless finishing. Dedicate at least an hour every day to practicing Aari embroidery.
While honing your Aari embroidery skills, it is essential to prioritize your physical well-being. Pay attention to your seating position to avoid back and neck pain. Sit comfortably and maintain an upright posture throughout your work. Refrain from bending excessively, and take breaks if you find yourself sitting for extended periods. Incorporating simple stretches into your routine, particularly for beginners, can alleviate any strain and discomfort.
Knot
To complete the chain stitch, secure it with a knot. Begin by creating a long chain, followed by another chain. Hold the previous long chain in the hook of the needle and gently pull the thread below, causing the new chain to slide down the needle and form a knot. Perfecting the art of knotting requires consistent practice, so make it a regular part of your embroidery sessions to achieve impeccable finishing and speed.
Aari embroidery and the first-class chain stitch offer a gateway to a world of creativity and artistry. With dedication, patience, and regular practice, you will witness your skills flourish. Embrace the journey, experiment with different threads and beads, and let your imagination run wild as you create breathtaking designs
For video explanation check below link
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